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Henry of Balma : ウィキペディア英語版
Henry de Beaume
Henry de Beaume, O.F.M. ((ラテン語:Henricus de Balma)), ( 1367 – 23 February 1439), also known as Hugh Balme, was a Franciscan friar, priest and theologian. He became a supporter of the reform work of Colette of Corbie, among the Poor Clare nuns, which, in turn, led a reform movement of his own branch of the Franciscan Order. He is honored as a Blessed within the Order.〔(Egan, Andrew. "Henry Balme." The Catholic Encyclopedia ) Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907. 16 Aug. 2015〕
==Life==
De Beaume was born in Geneva to a noble family in the service of the Dukes of Savoy. He entered the Province of Burgundy of the Order of Friars Minor, possibly at the friary in Chambéry. According to one source, he was a member of the community of friars in Mirabeau when they accepted the Observant reform then growing among the Friars Minor. He soon became a noted itinerant preacher in the region.〔( Franciscan Authors, 13th–18th century: A Catalogue in Progress "Henricus de Beaume" )〕
De Beaume was a man of exceptional worth according to the testimony of Colette of Corbie, whose confessor he became in 1406 while she was still an anchoress at the Benedictine Abbey of Corbie. He confirmed the validity of her call to reform the Poor Clares, and accompanied her to the papal court then residing in Nice. There the Antipope Benedict XIII authorized Colette's program of reform and appointed
de Beaume as her guide and spiritual assistant in this.〔(Loyal Press "Saints Stories for all Ages: Saint Collette" )〕 Several attempts at founding a community of nuns which would follow the original Rule of St. Clare were made in the County of Burgundy, with one finally taking root successfully in Besançon.
Communities of friars developed alongside the monasteries of nuns which Colette went on to found. They followed the same spirit of austerity as the nuns and soon became known as the Colettine friars (''Colettins''). The Ministers General of the Friars Minor appointed de Beaume as the Vicar General for this new reform of the friars, and as the canonical Visitor to the monasteries of the nuns.〔
De Beaume died at the Colettine monastery in Besançon in 1439. Abbess Colette made the decision to have his body buried in the chapter room of the monastery rather than in its chapel, not only out of her attachment to her longtime guide and support, but also to avoid the possibility of crowds being drawn to the tomb of a widely noted holy figure, which would have been disruptive to their lives.〔 Though his cause has never never confirmed by the Holy See, he is honored within the Franciscan Order with the title of Blessed.

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